Why is Tetanus Dangerous?

Tetanus also known as lockjaw is rare these days because of the vaccines that are available to combat it. A vaccine comprising of five injections may be required during your lifetime to protect you from this condition.

Bacteria cause tetanus. Bacteria can enter your body through a minor cut resulting from an animal bite or gardening accident. You are at acute risk of developing tetanus if the cut is deep and if it has become infected with dirty soil or manure. Bacteria can enter into the body even through a tiny cut or opening after which a poison is released by it causing tetanus.

Spasm of muscles near the infected wound is the first sign or symptom that indicates of contracting tetanus. Symptoms also show on the face after the poison enters your bloodstream along with other symptoms. You can find it difficult to open your mouth owing to spasms of the muscles which help you chew. You may also not be able to swallow food because of spasms of the throat muscles. Spasms can develop in the entire muscles of your face giving an expression of grinning. When spasms spread to other areas of your body, breathing can become difficult.

There are other signs or symptoms associated with tetanus such as high fever, sore throat, bowels with bleeding, headache, fast heart beat, diarrhea and others. This condition calls for immediate medical attention. Untreated tetanus causes at least 60% of deaths among people. You can prevent tetanus through immunization which is the most effective method.

A complete dose of tetanus vaccine includes five doses of vaccine. The vaccine will help you to be guarded against this disease by creating antibodies against the tetanus toxin which can help you fight the illness if you happen to become infected with the bacteria. By following the prescribed schedule of vaccinations given by your doctor you can safeguard yourself and your children against this deadly condition.